FITURE

今天我在安装Ubuntu后，因为习惯了Chrome，想安装一个Google Chrome浏览器在Ubuntu中，然后遇到问题了。先说说正确的安装方法。

1、在Google chrome上面下载Chrome浏览器。选择正确的版本，我电脑是64位的所以选择的是【64 bit .deb （适用于 Debian/Ubuntu）】。

2、Ctrl+Alt+T 打开终端，进入你刚刚下载好的Chrome包存放的文件夹(我是直接下载到默认位置的):

$ cd ～/Downloads

3、使用dpkg命令安装Chrome包:

$ sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb

不出意外会出现类似以下的错误提示，原因是因为依赖包的问题：

Selecting previously unselected package google-chrome-stable.
(Reading database ... 170670 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking google-chrome-stable (from google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of google-chrome-stable:
 google-chrome-stable depends on libxss1; however:
  Package libxss1 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing google-chrome-stable (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Processing triggers for bamfdaemon ...
Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf.index...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 google-chrome-stable

4、找到问题是因为没有安装这个libxss1的依赖包，我们可以用很简单的命令安装这个依赖包：

$ sudo apt-get install -f

5、完成上述操作，提示安装的时候输入y，回车继续安装，会出现下面这样的提示，Chome就应该安装好啦！

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
libxss1
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libxss1
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/8,646 B of archives.
After this operation, 77.8 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Selecting previously unselected package libxss1.
(Reading database ... 170774 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libxss1 (from .../libxss1_1%3a1.2.1-2_amd64.deb) ...
Setting up libxss1 (1:1.2.1-2) ...
Setting up google-chrome-stable (27.0.1453.110-r202711) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/google-chrome to provide /usr/bin/x-www-browser (x-www-browser) in auto mode.
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/google-chrome to provide /usr/bin/gnome-www-browser (gnome-www-browser) in auto mode.
Processing triggers for libc-bin ...
ldconfig deferred processing now taking place

需要注意的是，安装软件之前确保你已经做过更新和升级如果没有更新到最新请参考以下更新：

$ sudo apt-get update

# 然后:

$ sudo apt-get upgrade

PS：本文纯属水文，学习Ubuntu的个人笔记看待……

 

更新：

看到很多朋友通过搜索来到这里，Ubuntu 14.04已经出来一段时间了，关于Chrome的安装也更加的简单，不需要安装什么其他的依赖。直接下载对应的deb包。通过dpkg -i安装即可。
64位系统：

$ sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb

32位系统：

$ sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb